Greek legislative election, 1977

Greece

Politics and government of Greece

In the Greek legislative election, 1977, Prime Minister, Constantine Caramanlis, called for early elections. His party, ND, suffered a significant loss of power, but, nevertheless, Caramanlis managed to secure an absolute majority in the Parliament. The big surprise was the success of PASOK, whose socialistic rhetoric remained radical. Because of PASOK's success, the Centrists (Union of the Democratic Center, ΕDIK, former Center Union - New Forces) led again by Georgios Mavros lost half of their power. As a result, Andreas Papandreou, PASOK's leader, became a prominent figure in Greek politics. The Communists (KKE) and the Nationalists managed to amplify their support.














Summary of the 20 November 1977 Greek Parliament election resultsedit Votes Seats
No. +− % No. +−
New Democracy (ND) Constantine Caramanlis 2,146,365 41.84 171
Panhellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK) Andreas Papandreou 1,300,025 25.34 93
Union of the Democratic Center (EDIK) Georgios Mavros 612,782 11.95 16
Communist Party of Greece (KKE) Harilaos Florakis 480,272 9.36 11
National Alignment (EP) Stefanos Stefanopoulos 349,988 6.82 5
Alliance of Progressive and Left-Wing Forces (KKE Interior) 139,356 2.72 2
Party of New Liberals Constantine Mitsotakis 55,494 1.08 2
Revolutionary Communist Movement of Greece (EKKE) 11,895 0.23 0
People's Democratic Unity (LDE) 8,839 0.17 0
Others 24,751 0.49 0
No. of valid votes 100,00   300  
Invalid votes  
Total
(%)
Sources: Greek Interior Ministry website http://www.ypes.gr/ekloges/content/gr/ethnik_fr.htm, "Archives of Constantinos Karamanlis"

Post-election

In 1979 Greece became European Community's 12th member, despite the opposition of PASOK and the Communists. In 1980, Constantine Caramanlis succeeded Constantine Tsatsos as President of the Republic. George Rallis became prime minister and new leader of ND.


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