Industrial Production of Lamps

Pythias once, scoffing at Demosthenes, said that his arguments smelt of the lamp. Plutarch, Life of Demosthenes.


Joseph-Benoit Suvee, Invention of the Art of Drawing, 1791, 2.67 m x 1.32 m, Groeninge Museum, Bruges

According to a legend the first figurine in clay was produced by Boutades, a Sikyonian potter at Corinth thought to have lived before 657 BC. Boutades produced the figurine on behalf of his daughter, "who was in love with a young man; and she, when he was going abroad, drew in outline on the wall the shadow of his face thrown by a lamp. Her father, having pressed clay onto this, made a relief that he hardened by exposing it to fire along with the rest of his pottery" Pliny. The daughter of Boutades sketched the outline of a boy’s shadow, cast on the wall by lamplight as he slept. Delighted with the perfection of the likeness, Boutades cut out the shape, filled in the outline with clay and made a model that he dried and baked (Pliny 35. 151-152 and Athenagoras, Legatio pro Christianis 17). Antonio Corso The Position of Portraiture in Early Hellenistic Art Criticism

It was around the late 60s when one day I was present when a technician connected my grandmother's house with the electricity network and electric light was available for the first time in 2 rooms of her house. Before she used 2 oil lamps. For around 10 years I spent my holidays in her house. It took 36 hours to travel the distance between Stuttgart ,