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The Alpha Ethniki is the highest professional football league in Greece. At present, 16 clubs compete in the league, playing each other team in the league twice, once at home and once away. At the end of the season, three clubs are relegated to Beta Ethniki, the second-level league, to be replaced by the top three teams from that league.
As of the 2005-06 season, the league is entitled to 2 entrants in the UEFA Champions League. The champion directly enters the group stage, while the runner-up must survive a two-legged tie in the third qualifying round to advance to the group stage. The winner of the Greek Cup automatically enters the UEFA Cup, as well as the teams that finish third through fifth in Alpha Ethniki. If the cup winner is qualified for European competition by its league position, the losing cup finalist is granted a UEFA Cup berth. If both cup finalists are qualified for Europe by their league position, the sixth-place team in Alpha Ethniki is granted a UEFA Cup berth.
Teams
Current Teams
The teams for the 2005/2006 season are:
- Egaleo FC
- AEK
- Akratitos
- Apollon Kalamarias
- Ionikos
- Iraklis
- Kallithea
- Larisa
- Levadiakos
- OFI Crete
- Olympiakos
- Panathinaikos
- Panionios
- PAOK
- Xanthi
- Atromitos
Championships
Greek Championship
Here are the teams that won the Greek Championships. The team that won the most championships in Alpha Ethniki is Olympiacos.
Panhellenic Championships(SEGAS)
- 1906 - Ethnikos G.S. Athens
- 1907 - Ethnikos G.S. Athens
- 1908 - F.C. Goudi Athens
- 1909 - Piraikos sindesmos
- 1910 - F.C. Goudi Athens
- 1911 - Panellinios F.C. Athens
- 1912 - F.C. Goudi Athens
- 1922 - Panellinios F.C. Athens
- 1923 - Piraikos sindesmos
- 1913 to 1922 - no championship titles due to the First World War and the Greco-Turkish War of 1919-1922.
Greek Championship - Regional Leagues with Playoffs
- 1927-28 - Aris FC
- 1928-29 - none
- 1929-30 - Panathinaikos
- 1930-31 - Olympiakos FC
- 1931-32 - Aris FC
- 1932-33 - Olympiakos FC
- 1933-34 - Olympiakos FC
- 1934-35 - none
- 1935-36 - Olympiakos FC
- 1936-37 - Olympiakos FC
- 1937-38 - Olympiakos FC
- 1938-39 - AEK
- 1939-40 - AEK
- 1941 thru 1945 - no championship titles due to World War II
- 1945-46 - Aris FC
- 1946-47 - Olympiakos FC
- 1947-48 - Olympiakos FC
- 1948-49 - Panathinaikos
- 1949-50 - none
- 1950-51 - Olympiakos FC
- 1951-52 - none
- 1952-53 - Panathinaikos
- 1953-54 - Olympiakos FC
- 1954-55 - Olympiakos FC
- 1955-56 - Olympiakos FC
- 1956-57 - Olympiakos FC
- 1957-58 - Olympiakos FC
- 1958-59 - Olympiakos FC
Alpha Ethniki
- 1959-60 - Panathinaikos
- 1960-61 - Panathinaikos
- 1961-62 - Panathinaikos
- 1962-63 - AEK
- 1963-64 - Panathinaikos
- 1964-65 - Panathinaikos
- 1965-66 - Olympiakos FC
- 1966-67 - Olympiakos FC
- 1967-68 - AEK
- 1968-69 - Panathinaikos
- 1969-70 - Panathinaikos
- 1970-71 - AEK
- 1971-72 - Panathinaikos
- 1972-73 - Olympiakos FC
- 1973-74 - Olympiakos FC
- 1974-75 - Olympiakos FC
- 1975-76 - PAOK
- 1976-77 - Panathinaikos
- 1977-78 - AEK
- 1978-79 - AEK
- 1979-80 - Olympiakos FC
- 1980-81 - Olympiakos FC
- 1981-82 - Olympiakos FC
- 1982-83 - Olympiakos FC
- 1983-84 - Panathinaikos
- 1984-85 - PAOK
- 1985-86 - Panathinaikos
- 1986-87 - Olympiakos FC
- 1987-88 - A.E. Larisa
- 1988-89 - AEK
- 1989-90 - Panathinaikos
- 1990-91 - Panathinaikos
- 1991-92 - AEK
- 1992-93 - AEK
- 1993-94 - AEK
- 1994-95 - Panathinaikos
- 1995-96 - Panathinaikos
- 1996-97 - Olympiakos FC
- 1997-98 - Olympiakos FC
- 1998-99 - Olympiakos FC
- 1999-2000 - Olympiakos FC
- 2000-01 - Olympiakos FC
- 2001-02 - Olympiakos FC
- 2002-03 - Olympiakos FC
- 2003-04 - Panathinaikos
- 2004-05 - Olympiakos FC
- 2005-06 - Olympiakos FC
Greek Cups
See Greek football Cup
Performance By Club
Club |
Winners |
Winning Years |
Olympiacos |
34 |
1931, 1933, 1934, 1936, 1937, 1938, 1947, 1948, 1951, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1966, 1967, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1987, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006 |
Panathinaikos |
19 |
1930, 1949, 1953, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1964, 1965, 1969, 1970, 1972, 1977, 1984, 1986, 1990, 1991, 1995, 1996, 2004 |
AEK |
11 |
1939, 1940, 1963, 1969, 1971, 1978, 1979, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994 |
Aris FC |
3 |
1928, 1932, 1946 |
PAOK |
2 |
1976, 1985 |
AEL 1964 |
1 |
1988 |
Super Cups
- 1949 - Panathinaikos
- 1971 - Panathinaikos
- 1972 - AEK
- 1981 - Olympiakos fc
- 1987 - Olympiakos FC
- 1988 - Panathinaikos
- 1989 - AEK
- 1992 - Olympiakos FC
- 1993 - Panathinaikos
- 1994 - Panathinaikos
- 1996 - AEK
Domestic Doubles
- 1947 - Olympiakos FC
- 1951 - Olympiakos FC
- 1954 - Olympiakos FC
- 1957 - Olympiakos FC
- 1958 - Olympiakos FC
- 1959 - Olympiakos FC
- 1973 - Olympiakos FC
- 1975 - Olympiakos FC
- 1981 - Olympiakos FC
- 1990 - AEK
- 1999 - Olympiakos FC
- 2004 - Panathinaikos
- 2005 - Olympiakos FC
- 2006 - Olympiakos FC
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The champions and domestic cup winner for this season were Olympiacos CFP. The Alpha Ethniki has been extremely successful in producing local talent for overseas export, such as Giorgos Karagounis who plays for Benfica.
See also
Greek National Division (Alpha Ethniki)2005/06 |
AEK Athens | Akratitos | Apollon Kalamarias | Egaleo | Halkidona | Ionikos | Iraklis | Kallithea | Larissa FC (AEL 1964) | Levadiakos | OFI Kreta | Olympiacos | Panathinaikos | Panionios | PAOK | Skoda Xanthi
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Greek football by seasons |
1990-91 | 1991-92 | 1992-93 | 1993-94 | 1994-95 | 1995-96 | 1996-97 | 1997-98
1998-99 | 1999-00 | 2000-01 | 2001-02 | 2002-03 | 2003-04 | 2004-05
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Football in Greece
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Greek National Division |
Greek Championships |
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Greek Cup |
Greek Super Cup |
Greek Doubles Cup |
National teams |
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Greek Premier Division |
Second Division B |
Third Division (North, South) |
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Youth championships |
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Ancient Greece
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Medieval Greece / Byzantine Empire
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Modern Greece
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